Set Operation Algorithms(3)

NAME
Set Operation Algorithms -

  Functions
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _Compare > bool std::includes (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _Compare __comp)
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 > bool std::includes (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2)
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare > _OutputIterator std::set_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator > _OutputIterator std::set_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result)
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare > _OutputIterator std::set_intersection (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator > _OutputIterator std::set_intersection (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result)
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare > _OutputIterator std::set_symmetric_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator > _OutputIterator std::set_symmetric_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result)
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare > _OutputIterator std::set_union (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator > _OutputIterator std::set_union (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result)

Detailed Description

These algorithms are common set operations performed on sequences that are already sorted. The number of comparisons will be linear.

Function Documentation

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _Compare > bool std::includes (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _Compare __comp) [inline]

Determines whether all elements of a sequence exists in a range using comparison.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of search range.
    last1 End of search range.
    first2 Start of sequence
    last2 End of sequence.
    comp Comparison function to use.

Returns:
    True if each element in [first2,last2) is contained in order within [first1,last1) according to comp. False otherwise.

This operation expects both [first1,last1) and [first2,last2) to be sorted. Searches for the presence of each element in [first2,last2) within [first1,last1), using comp to decide. The iterators over each range only move forward, so this is a linear algorithm. If an element in [first2,last2) is not found before the search iterator reaches last2, false is returned.

Definition at line 3525 of file stl_algo.h.

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 > bool std::includes (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2) [inline]

Determines whether all elements of a sequence exists in a range.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of search range.
    last1 End of search range.
    first2 Start of sequence
    last2 End of sequence.

Returns:
    True if each element in [first2,last2) is contained in order within [first1,last1). False otherwise.

This operation expects both [first1,last1) and [first2,last2) to be sorted. Searches for the presence of each element in [first2,last2) within [first1,last1). The iterators over each range only move forward, so this is a linear algorithm. If an element in [first2,last2) is not found before the search iterator reaches last2, false is returned.

Definition at line 3475 of file stl_algo.h.

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare > _OutputIterator std::set_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp) [inline]

Return the difference of two sorted ranges using comparison functor.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of first range.
    last1 End of first range.
    first2 Start of second range.
    last2 End of second range.
    comp The comparison functor.

Returns:
    End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in the first range but not the second in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of the first range is less than the second according to comp, that element is copied and the iterator advances. If the current element of the second range is less, no element is copied and the iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges according to comp, no elements are copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5811 of file stl_algo.h.

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator > _OutputIterator std::set_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result) [inline]

Return the difference of two sorted ranges.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of first range.
    last1 End of first range.
    first2 Start of second range.
    last2 End of second range.

Returns:
    End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in the first range but not the second in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of the first range is less than the second, that element is copied and the iterator advances. If the current element of the second range is less, the iterator advances, but no element is copied. If an element is contained in both ranges, no elements are copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5750 of file stl_algo.h.

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare > _OutputIterator std::set_intersection (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp) [inline]

Return the intersection of two sorted ranges using comparison functor.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of first range.
    last1 End of first range.
    first2 Start of second range.
    last2 End of second range.
    comp The comparison functor.

Returns:
    End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in both ranges in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other according to comp, that iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges according to comp, the element from the first range is copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5692 of file stl_algo.h.

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator > _OutputIterator std::set_intersection (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result) [inline]

Return the intersection of two sorted ranges.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of first range.
    last1 End of first range.
    first2 Start of second range.
    last2 End of second range.

Returns:
    End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in both ranges in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other, that iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges, the element from the first range is copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5635 of file stl_algo.h.

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare > _OutputIterator std::set_symmetric_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp) [inline]

Return the symmetric difference of two sorted ranges using comparison functor.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of first range.
    last1 End of first range.
    first2 Start of second range.
    last2 End of second range.
    comp The comparison functor.

Returns:
    End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in one range but not the other in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other according to comp, that element is copied and the iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges according to comp, no elements are copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5935 of file stl_algo.h.

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator > _OutputIterator std::set_symmetric_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result) [inline]

Return the symmetric difference of two sorted ranges.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of first range.
    last1 End of first range.
    first2 Start of second range.
    last2 End of second range.

Returns:
    End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in one range but not the other in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other, that element is copied and the iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges, no elements are copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5869 of file stl_algo.h.

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare > _OutputIterator std::set_union (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp) [inline]

Return the union of two sorted ranges using a comparison functor.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of first range.
    last1 End of first range.
    first2 Start of second range.
    last2 End of second range.
    comp The comparison functor.

Returns:
    End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in each range in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other according to comp, that element is copied and the iterator advanced. If an equivalent element according to comp is contained in both ranges, the element from the first range is copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5568 of file stl_algo.h.

  template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator > _OutputIterator std::set_union (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result) [inline]

Return the union of two sorted ranges.

Parameters:
    first1 Start of first range.
    last1 End of first range.
    first2 Start of second range.
    last2 End of second range.

Returns:
    End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in each range in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other, that element is copied and the iterator advanced. If an element is contained in both ranges, the element from the first range is copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5501 of file stl_algo.h.

Author

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