explain_mkdtemp(3)

NAME
explain_mkdtemp - explain mkdtemp(3) errors

SYNOPSIS
#include <libexplain/mkdtemp.h>

const char *explain_mkdtemp(char *pathname);
const char *explain_errno_mkdtemp(int errnum, char *pathname);
void explain_message_mkdtemp(char *message, int message_size, char *pathname);
void explain_message_errno_mkdtemp(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, char *pathname);

DESCRIPTION
These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the mkdtemp(3) system call.

  explain_mkdtemp
const char *explain_mkdtemp(char *pathname);

The explain_mkdtemp function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the mkdtemp(3) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

pathname
    The original pathname, exactly as passed to the mkdtemp(3) system call.

Returns:
    The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
    char *result = mkdtemp(pathname);
    if (!result)
    {
    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_mkdtemp(pathname));
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_mkdtemp_or_die(3) function.

  explain_errno_mkdtemp
const char *explain_errno_mkdtemp(int errnum, char *pathname);

The explain_errno_mkdtemp function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the mkdtemp(3) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

errnum
    The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

pathname
    The original pathname, exactly as passed to the mkdtemp(3) system call.

Returns:
    The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
    char *result = mkdtemp(pathname);
    if (!result)
    {
        int err = errno;
    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_mkdtemp(err, pathname));
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_mkdtemp_or_die(3) function.

  explain_message_mkdtemp
void explain_message_mkdtemp(char *message, int message_size, char *pathname);

The explain_message_mkdtemp function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the mkdtemp(3) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

message
    The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

message_size
    The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

pathname
    The original pathname, exactly as passed to the mkdtemp(3) system call.

Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
    char *result = mkdtemp(pathname);
    if (!result)
    {
        char message[3000];
    explain_message_mkdtemp(message, sizeof(message), pathname);
        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_mkdtemp_or_die(3) function.

  explain_message_errno_mkdtemp
void explain_message_errno_mkdtemp(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, char *pathname);

The explain_message_errno_mkdtemp function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the mkdtemp(3) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

message
    The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

message_size
    The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

errnum
    The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

pathname
    The original pathname, exactly as passed to the mkdtemp(3) system call.

Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
    char *result = mkdtemp(pathname);
    if (!result)
    {
        int err = errno;
        char message[3000];
    explain_message_errno_mkdtemp(message, sizeof(message), err, pathname);
        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_mkdtemp_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO

mkdtemp(3)
    create a unique temporary directory

explain_mkdtemp_or_die(3)
    create a unique temporary directory and report errors

COPYRIGHT
libexplain version
Copyright (C) 2009 Peter Miller