/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */


/*
 * xdr.c, Generic XDR routines implementation.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1986, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 *
 * These are the "generic" xdr routines used to serialize and de-serialize
 * most common data items.  See xdr.h for more info on the interface to
 * xdr.
 */
#if !defined(lint) && defined(SCCSIDS)
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)xdr.c 1.35 87/08/12";
#endif

#include "h4config.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "types.h"
#include "xdr.h"

typedef quad_t          longlong_t;     /* ANSI long long type */
typedef u_quad_t        u_longlong_t;   /* ANSI unsigned long long type */

/*
 * constants specific to the xdr "protocol"
 */
#define XDR_FALSE       ((long) 0)
#define XDR_TRUE        ((long) 1)
#define LASTUNSIGNED    ((u_int) 0-1)

/*
 * for unit alignment
 */
static const char xdr_zero[BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };

/*
 * Free a data structure using XDR
 * Not a filter, but a convenient utility nonetheless
 */
void
xdr_free(proc, objp)
    xdrproc_t proc;
    void *objp;
{
    XDR x;

    x.x_op = XDR_FREE;
    (*proc)(&x, objp);
}

/*
 * XDR nothing
 */
bool_t
xdr_void(void /* xdrs, addr */)
    /* XDR *xdrs; */
    /* caddr_t addr; */
{

    return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * XDR integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_int(xdrs, ip)
    XDR *xdrs;
    int *ip;
{
    long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (long) *ip;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *ip = (int) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * XDR unsigned integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_u_int(xdrs, up)
    XDR *xdrs;
    u_int *up;
{
    u_long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (u_long) *up;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *up = (u_int) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * XDR long integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_long(xdrs, lp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    long *lp;
{
    switch (xdrs->x_op) {
    case XDR_ENCODE:
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, lp));
    case XDR_DECODE:
        return (XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, lp));
    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * XDR unsigned long integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_u_long(xdrs, ulp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    u_long *ulp;
{
    switch (xdrs->x_op) {
    case XDR_ENCODE:
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)ulp));
    case XDR_DECODE:
        return (XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)ulp));
    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * XDR 32-bit integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_int32_t(xdrs, int32_p)
    XDR *xdrs;
    int32_t *int32_p;
{
    long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (long) *int32_p;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *int32_p = (int32_t) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * XDR unsigned 32-bit integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_uint32_t(xdrs, uint32_p)
    XDR *xdrs;
    uint32_t *uint32_p;
{
    u_long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (u_long) *uint32_p;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *uint32_p = (uint32_t) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}


/*
 * XDR short integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_short(xdrs, sp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    short *sp;
{
    long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (long) *sp;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *sp = (short) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * XDR unsigned short integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_u_short(xdrs, usp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    u_short *usp;
{
    u_long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (u_long) *usp;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *usp = (u_short) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}


/*
 * XDR 16-bit integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_int16_t(xdrs, int16_p)
    XDR *xdrs;
    int16_t *int16_p;
{
    long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (long) *int16_p;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *int16_p = (int16_t) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * XDR unsigned 16-bit integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_uint16_t(xdrs, uint16_p)
    XDR *xdrs;
    uint16_t *uint16_p;
{
    u_long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (u_long) *uint16_p;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *uint16_p = (uint16_t) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}



/*
 * XDR 8-bit integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_int8_t(xdrs, int8_p)
    XDR *xdrs;
    int8_t *int8_p;
{
    long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (long) *int8_p;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *int8_p = (int8_t) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}


/*
 * XDR unsigned 8-bit integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_uint8_t(xdrs, uint8_p)
    XDR *xdrs;
    uint8_t *uint8_p;
{
    u_long l;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        l = (u_long) *uint8_p;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&l)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *uint8_p = (uint8_t) l;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}


/*
 * XDR a char
 */
bool_t
xdr_char(xdrs, cp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    char *cp;
{
    int i;

    i = (*cp);
    if (!xdr_int(xdrs, &i)) {
        return (FALSE);
    }
    *cp = i;
    return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * XDR an unsigned char
 */
bool_t
xdr_u_char(xdrs, cp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    u_char *cp;
{
    u_int u;

    u = (*cp);
    if (!xdr_u_int(xdrs, &u)) {
        return (FALSE);
    }
    *cp = u;
    return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * XDR booleans
 */
bool_t
xdr_bool(xdrs, bp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    bool_t *bp;
{
    long lb;

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        lb = *bp ? XDR_TRUE : XDR_FALSE;
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &lb));

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &lb)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        *bp = (lb == XDR_FALSE) ? FALSE : TRUE;
        return (TRUE);

    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * XDR enumerations
 */
bool_t
xdr_enum(xdrs, ep)
    XDR *xdrs;
    enum_t *ep;
{
    enum sizecheck { SIZEVAL };    /* used to find the size of an enum */

    /*
    * enums are treated as ints
    */
    /* LINTED */ if (sizeof (enum sizecheck) == sizeof (long)) {
        return (xdr_long(xdrs, (long *)(void *)ep));
    } else /* LINTED */ if (sizeof (enum sizecheck) == sizeof (int)) {
        return (xdr_int(xdrs, (int *)(void *)ep));
    } else /* LINTED */ if (sizeof (enum sizecheck) == sizeof (short)) {
        return (xdr_short(xdrs, (short *)(void *)ep));
    } else {
        return (FALSE);
    }
}

/*
 * XDR opaque data
 * Allows the specification of a fixed size sequence of opaque bytes.
 * cp points to the opaque object and cnt gives the byte length.
 */
bool_t
xdr_opaque(xdrs, cp, cnt)
    XDR *xdrs;
    caddr_t cp;
    u_int cnt;
{
    u_int rndup;
    static int crud[BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT];

    /*
    * if no data we are done
    */
    if (cnt == 0)
        return (TRUE);

    /*
    * round byte count to full xdr units
    */
    rndup = cnt % BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT;
    if (rndup > 0)
        rndup = BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - rndup;

    if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_DECODE) {
        if (!XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, cp, cnt)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        if (rndup == 0)
            return (TRUE);
        return (XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, (caddr_t)(void *)crud, rndup));
    }

    if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_ENCODE) {
        if (!XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, cp, cnt)) {
            return (FALSE);
        }
        if (rndup == 0)
            return (TRUE);
        return (XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, xdr_zero, rndup));
    }

    if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_FREE) {
        return (TRUE);
    }

    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * XDR counted bytes
 * *cpp is a pointer to the bytes, *sizep is the count.
 * If *cpp is NULL maxsize bytes are allocated
 */
bool_t
xdr_bytes(xdrs, cpp, sizep, maxsize)
    XDR *xdrs;
    char **cpp;
    u_int *sizep;
    u_int maxsize;
{
    char *sp = *cpp;  /* sp is the actual string pointer */
    u_int nodesize;
    bool_t ret, allocated = FALSE;

    /*
    * first deal with the length since xdr bytes are counted
    */
    if (! xdr_u_int(xdrs, sizep)) {
        return (FALSE);
    }
    nodesize = *sizep;
    if ((nodesize > maxsize) && (xdrs->x_op != XDR_FREE)) {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /*
    * now deal with the actual bytes
    */
    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (nodesize == 0) {
            return (TRUE);
        }
        if (sp == NULL) {
            *cpp = sp = mem_alloc(nodesize);
            allocated = TRUE;
        }
        if (sp == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "xdr_bytes: out of memory\n");
            return (FALSE);
        }
        /* FALLTHROUGH */

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        ret = xdr_opaque(xdrs, sp, nodesize);
        if ((xdrs->x_op == XDR_DECODE) && (ret == FALSE)) {
            if (allocated == TRUE) {
                free(sp);
                *cpp = NULL;
            }
        }
        return (ret);

    case XDR_FREE:
        if (sp != NULL) {
            mem_free(sp, nodesize);
            *cpp = NULL;
        }
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

/*
 * Implemented here due to commonality of the object.
 */
bool_t
xdr_netobj(xdrs, np)
    XDR *xdrs;
    struct netobj *np;
{

    return (xdr_bytes(xdrs, &np->n_bytes, &np->n_len, MAX_NETOBJ_SZ));
}

/*
 * XDR a descriminated union
 * Support routine for discriminated unions.
 * You create an array of xdrdiscrim structures, terminated with
 * an entry with a null procedure pointer.  The routine gets
 * the discriminant value and then searches the array of xdrdiscrims
 * looking for that value.  It calls the procedure given in the xdrdiscrim
 * to handle the discriminant.  If there is no specific routine a default
 * routine may be called.
 * If there is no specific or default routine an error is returned.
 */
bool_t
xdr_union(xdrs, dscmp, unp, choices, dfault)
    XDR *xdrs;
    enum_t *dscmp;        /* enum to decide which arm to work on */
    char *unp;        /* the union itself */
    const struct xdr_discrim *choices;    /* [value, xdr proc] for each arm */
    xdrproc_t dfault;    /* default xdr routine */
{
    enum_t dscm;

    /*
    * we deal with the discriminator;  it's an enum
    */
    if (! xdr_enum(xdrs, dscmp)) {
        return (FALSE);
    }
    dscm = *dscmp;

    /*
    * search choices for a value that matches the discriminator.
    * if we find one, execute the xdr routine for that value.
    */
    for (; choices->proc != NULL_xdrproc_t; choices++) {
        if (choices->value == dscm)
            return ((*(choices->proc))(xdrs, unp));
    }

    /*
    * no match - execute the default xdr routine if there is one
    */
    return ((dfault == NULL_xdrproc_t) ? FALSE :
        (*dfault)(xdrs, unp));
}


/*
 * Non-portable xdr primitives.
 * Care should be taken when moving these routines to new architectures.
 */


/*
 * XDR null terminated ASCII strings
 * xdr_string deals with "C strings" - arrays of bytes that are
 * terminated by a NULL character.  The parameter cpp references a
 * pointer to storage; If the pointer is null, then the necessary
 * storage is allocated.  The last parameter is the max allowed length
 * of the string as specified by a protocol.
 */
bool_t
xdr_string(xdrs, cpp, maxsize)
    XDR *xdrs;
    char **cpp;
    u_int maxsize;
{
    char *sp = *cpp;  /* sp is the actual string pointer */
    u_int size;
    u_int nodesize;
    bool_t ret, allocated = FALSE;

    /*
    * first deal with the length since xdr strings are counted-strings
    */
    switch (xdrs->x_op) {
    case XDR_FREE:
        if (sp == NULL) {
            return(TRUE);    /* already free */
        }
        /* FALLTHROUGH */
    case XDR_ENCODE:
        if (sp == NULL)
            return FALSE;
        size = strlen(sp);
        break;
    case XDR_DECODE:
        break;
    }
    if (! xdr_u_int(xdrs, &size)) {
        return (FALSE);
    }
    if (size > maxsize) {
        return (FALSE);
    }
    nodesize = size + 1;
    if (nodesize == 0) {
        /* This means an overflow.  It a bug in the caller which
        * provided a too large maxsize but nevertheless catch it
        * here.
        */
        return FALSE;
    }

    /*
    * now deal with the actual bytes
    */
    switch (xdrs->x_op) {

    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (sp == NULL) {
            *cpp = sp = mem_alloc(nodesize);
            allocated = TRUE;
        }
        if (sp == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "xdr_string: out of memory\n");
            return (FALSE);
        }
        sp[size] = 0;
        /* FALLTHROUGH */

    case XDR_ENCODE:
        ret = xdr_opaque(xdrs, sp, size);
        if ((xdrs->x_op == XDR_DECODE) && (ret == FALSE)) {
            if (allocated == TRUE) {
                free(sp);
                *cpp = NULL;
            }
        }
        return (ret);

    case XDR_FREE:
        mem_free(sp, nodesize);
        *cpp = NULL;
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}

#define    RPC_MAXDATASIZE 9000
/*
 * Wrapper for xdr_string that can be called directly from
 * routines like clnt_call
 */
bool_t
xdr_wrapstring(xdrs, cpp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    char **cpp;
{
    return xdr_string(xdrs, cpp, RPC_MAXDATASIZE);
}

/*
 * NOTE: xdr_hyper(), xdr_u_hyper(), xdr_longlong_t(), and xdr_u_longlong_t()
 * are in the "non-portable" section because they require that a `long long'
 * be a 64-bit type.
 *
 *    --thorpej@netbsd.org, November 30, 1999
 */

/*
 * XDR 64-bit integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_int64_t(xdrs, llp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    int64_t *llp;
{
    u_long ul[2];

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {
    case XDR_ENCODE:
        ul[0] = (u_long)((uint64_t)*llp >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
        ul[1] = (u_long)((uint64_t)*llp) & 0xffffffff;
        if (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&ul[0]) == FALSE)
            return (FALSE);
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&ul[1]));
    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&ul[0]) == FALSE)
            return (FALSE);
        if (XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&ul[1]) == FALSE)
            return (FALSE);
        *llp = (int64_t)
            (((uint64_t)ul[0] << 32) |
            ((uint64_t)(ul[1]) & 0xffffffff));
        return (TRUE);
    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}


/*
 * XDR unsigned 64-bit integers
 */
bool_t
xdr_uint64_t(xdrs, ullp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    uint64_t *ullp;
{
    u_long ul[2];

    switch (xdrs->x_op) {
    case XDR_ENCODE:
        ul[0] = (u_long)(*ullp >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
        ul[1] = (u_long)(*ullp) & 0xffffffff;
        if (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&ul[0]) == FALSE)
            return (FALSE);
        return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&ul[1]));
    case XDR_DECODE:
        if (XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&ul[0]) == FALSE)
            return (FALSE);
        if (XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&ul[1]) == FALSE)
            return (FALSE);
        *ullp = (uint64_t)
            (((uint64_t)ul[0] << 32) |
            ((uint64_t)(ul[1]) & 0xffffffff));
        return (TRUE);
    case XDR_FREE:
        return (TRUE);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
    return (FALSE);
}


/*
 * XDR hypers
 */
bool_t
xdr_hyper(xdrs, llp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    longlong_t *llp;
{

    /*
    * Don't bother open-coding this; it's a fair amount of code.  Just
    * call xdr_int64_t().
    */
    return (xdr_int64_t(xdrs, (int64_t *)llp));
}


/*
 * XDR unsigned hypers
 */
bool_t
xdr_u_hyper(xdrs, ullp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    u_longlong_t *ullp;
{

    /*
    * Don't bother open-coding this; it's a fair amount of code.  Just
    * call xdr_uint64_t().
    */
    return (xdr_uint64_t(xdrs, (uint64_t *)ullp));
}


/*
 * XDR longlong_t's
 */
bool_t
xdr_longlong_t(xdrs, llp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    longlong_t *llp;
{

    /*
    * Don't bother open-coding this; it's a fair amount of code.  Just
    * call xdr_int64_t().
    */
    return (xdr_int64_t(xdrs, (int64_t *)llp));
}


/*
 * XDR u_longlong_t's
 */
bool_t
xdr_u_longlong_t(xdrs, ullp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    u_longlong_t *ullp;
{

    /*
    * Don't bother open-coding this; it's a fair amount of code.  Just
    * call xdr_uint64_t().
    */
    return (xdr_uint64_t(xdrs, (uint64_t *)ullp));
}

/*
 * XDR quad_t
 */
bool_t
xdr_quad_t(xdrs, llp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    int64_t *llp;
{
    return (xdr_int64_t(xdrs, (int64_t *)llp));
}


/*
 * XDR u_quad_t
 */
bool_t
xdr_u_quad_t(xdrs, ullp)
    XDR *xdrs;
    uint64_t *ullp;
{
    return (xdr_uint64_t(xdrs, (uint64_t *)ullp));
}
